摘要: |
本文选用2003~2011年中国30个省市自治区(除西藏外)的省级面板数据,对我国对外直接投资与本国CO2排放量的关系进行了实证研究。结论显示:我国对外直接投资的增长会增加本国的碳排放量,但此种正效应存在明显的地区差异,即对外直接投资对我国中部地区的碳排放的增加效应明显高于西部,而在东部地区这种效应并不显著;与此同时,研发水平和受教育程度能显著降低我国的CO2排放量,而能源结构和环境治理方面的投资则会增加我国的碳排放量。 |
关键词: CO2 OFDI 碳排放 环境治理投资 能源结构 |
DOI: |
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The Influence of China’s OFDI on Its Domestic CO2 Emissions: An Empirical Analysis Based on China’s Provincial Panel Data |
XU Ke,WANG Ying |
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Abstract: |
This paper explores the relationship between China’s OFDI and domestic CO2 emissions with panel data which covers 30 provinces (Tibet excluded) in China from 2003 to 2011.The results indicate that the increase of China’s OFDI increases the domestic carbon emissions. However,this effect is proved with region variance. That is, the positive effect of OFDI on China’s CO2 appears higher in central China than western China while this effect appears insignificant in eastern China. Meanwhile,it is found that the level of R&D and education can significantly reduce China’s CO2emissions while energy structure and environmental protection investment will increase China’s carbon emissions. |
Key words: OFDI CO2 carbon emissions environmental protection investment energy structure |