摘要: |
我国设立的自贸区本质上是以更大的开放促进更深入的改革。上海、广东、天津和福建四大自贸区在战略定位上各有侧重。上海自贸区重在金融创新和科技创新以及推动长三角乃至长江经济带协同发展;广东自贸区以制度创新为核心,促进内地与港澳经济深度融合;天津自贸区承担着贯彻落实京津冀协同发展国家战略的重任;福建自贸区以“对台湾开放”和“全面合作”为方向,进一步深化两岸经济合作。对于自贸区的未来发展,我们建议在国家层面成立强有力的协调机构,尽快制定《中国自由贸易区促进法》,与“一带一路”战略紧密对接,进一步推动行政管理体制改革,深化金融体制改革。 |
关键词: 自由贸易区 国家战略 政策 机制 |
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China’s Free Trade Zones: Generality Analysis, Strategic Positioning and Policy Proposals |
ZHOU Han-min |
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Abstract: |
China established free trade zones to substantively promote wider opening and further reform. The four FTZs are targeted on different national strategies. Shanghai FTZ targets financial and technological innovation and concerted development of the Yangtze River Delta Area. Guangdong FTZ centers on institutional innovation for further economic integration of Mainland China and Hong Kong and Macao. Tianjin FTZ shoulders the task of implementing the national strategy of concerted development of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei. Fujian FTZ is orientated as a platform for deepening the cooperation across the Taiwan Straits. It is therefore proposed that China establish a national coordination agency, promulgate China FTZ Law, adapt its FTZ strategy to the One Belt and One Road Initiative, promote the reform of administration regime and deepen the reform of finance. |
Key words: FTZ national strategy policy regime |