| 摘要: |
| 21世纪以来，我国成为新兴的海外国有投资大国，但国有投资的国家战略目的及支持过于明显，因此我国的国有投资遭受了特别挑战。国家应对策略是，完善现代化企业治理体制，政企分开，国有企业在商业基础上经营，适当降低国有投资比例，减少海外国有投资的国家战略目的和财政支持等。我国国有投资者应对策略是，总结我国国有投资成功和失败的经验教训，参照国际准则组织运营国有投资，通过稀释控制权、放弃或降低敏感领域业务以及其他缓解措施，以降低或消除安全风险而通过审查。 |
| 关键词: 国有投资 国家安全 国家安全审查 国有企业 主权财富基金 |
| DOI： |
|
| 基金项目:本论文受“上海地方高校大文科学术新人培育计划”资助。 |
|
| On the Challenges of Foreign National Security Review Faced by China’s State-owned Investment and the Countermeasures |
| LI Jun |
|
| Abstract: |
| From the beginning of the 21 century China has become a big emerging one of large overseas stated-owned investment. But in China the system of modern enterprise governance is not sound. The reform of SOEs is still uncompleted. The strategic purposes of the stated-owned investments and the support to them are manifest. So China's stated-owned investments suffer special challenges. China's countermeasures are to reduce the stated-owned investments, improve the system of modern enterprise governance, separate government functions from enterprise management, operate the SOEs on the commercial basis, abase the national strategic purposes of and the financial support to the oversea stated-owned investments. The countermeasures that shall be taken by China's investors are to summarize the experience and lessons of China's stated-owned investment's success and failure, to organize and operate the stated-owned investments according to the international standards, to dilute controlling rights, to give up or reduce the sensitive areas of business and to take other mitigation measures. So the security risks can be reduced or eliminated to pass the review. |
| Key words: state-owned investment national security national security review state-owned enterprise sovereign wealth fund |
